Jawn b. Huway: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | ||
| name = <!--default is the page name--> | | name = <!--default is the page name--> | ||
| image = | | image =Martyrs of Karbala.jpg | ||
| image size = | | image size = | ||
| caption = Burial Place of most of the martyrs of the Battle of Karbala, near the holy grave of Imam al-Hussain in his Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain #Mausoleums of the Martyrs of Karbala|shrine | | caption = Burial Place of most of the martyrs of the Battle of Karbala, near the holy grave of Imam al-Hussain in his Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain #Mausoleums of the Martyrs of Karbala|shrine | ||
| Full name = | | Full name = | ||
| Companion of = Imam Ali | | Companion of = [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]], [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]] | ||
| Kunya = | | Kunya = | ||
| Epithet = | | Epithet = | ||
| Well Known As = | | Well Known As = | ||
| Religious Affiliation = | | Religious Affiliation = | ||
| Lineage = Nubia | | Lineage = Nubia | ||
| Well known relatives = | | Well known relatives = | ||
| Birth = | | Birth = | ||
| Place of Birth = | | Place of Birth = | ||
| Place of Residence = | | Place of Residence = | ||
| Death/martyrdom = Day of Ashura | | Death/martyrdom = Day of [[Ashura]] | ||
| Cause of Death/martyrdom = Martyred in the Battle of Karbala | | Cause of Death/martyrdom = Martyred in the [[Battle of Karbala]] | ||
| Burial place = Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain | | Burial place = Holy Shrine of [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]] | ||
| Professors = | | Professors = | ||
| Students = | | Students = | ||
| Works = | | Works = | ||
| Activities = | | Activities = | ||
}} | |Native name=جَون بن حُوَی}} | ||
'''Jawn b. Huway''' (Arabic: جَون بن حُوَی) was a | '''Jawn b. Huway''' (Arabic: جَون بن حُوَی) was a slave of Abu Dhar al-Ghifari and supporter of the [[Ahl Al-Bayt|Ahl Ahlul Bayt]]. He was among the prominent martyrs. When he was martyred Imam al-Hussain came to his body and prayed for him. | ||
==Name== | ==Name== | ||
Al-Shaykh al-Mufid stated his name | Al-Shaykh al-Mufid stated his name was Juwayn. al-Tabari called him Huway. Ibn Shahr Ashub stated his name as Juwayn b. Abi Malik. Abu l-Faraj al-Isfahani, Shaykh al-Tusi and al-Sayyid b. Tawus stated his name as Jawn. | ||
==Life== | ==Life== | ||
Jawn originally came from Nubia. He was the slave of Fadl b. 'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib and [[ʿAli ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]] bought him and gave him to Abu Dhar al-Ghifari. He served Abu Dhar until his demise in al-Rabada in 32/653. Afterwards he returned to Imam Ali and stayed with his descendants. Jawn was particularly skilled in repairing and preparing weapons. [[ʿAli b. al-Hussain|Imam al-Sajjad]] stated in this regard that Jawn was preparing weapons in the tent of Imam al-Hussain during the night before Ashura. | |||
== | ==Battle of Karbala== | ||
Imam al-Hussain | Imam al-Hussain told Jawn that he did not need to fight in the Battle of Karbala. However Jawn replied,<blockquote>By God, I will never leave you until my blood is shed for you.</blockquote>According to one narration, Jawn entered the battle after [['Amr b. Qaraza|'Amr b. Qaraza]]. Another narration states that he entered the battle after he made his noon prayer on the day of Ashura. He was martyred after slaying twenty five enemy soldiers. | ||
After he was killed, Imam al-Hussain went to his body and made this supplication,<blockquote>Oh God, have his face bight and his smell delightful, have him resurrected with the good alongside [[Prophet Muhammad]] and Descendants of the Prophet his descendants.</blockquote>His body was buried along with other martyrs of the Battle of Karbala near the burial place of Imam al-Hussain. However Allama al-Majlisi stated that his body was found after ten days while it had beautiful smell. His name is also cited in Ziyarah al-Shuhada, when it states,<blockquote>Peace be upon Jawn the servant of Abu Dhar al-Ghifari.</blockquote> | |||
==Source== | |||
*[http://en.wikishia.net/view/Jawn_b._Huway WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | |||
{{Companions of Imam al-Hussain}} | |||
[[Category: Individuals]] | |||
[[Category: Historical Characters]] | |||
[[Category: Imam Hussain’s Companions]] | |||
[[Category: Martyrs of Karbala]] | |||
[http://en.wikishia.net/view/Jawn_b._Huway WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | [[fa:جون بن حوی]] | ||
Latest revision as of 19:33, 26 February 2022
| Jawn b. Huway | |
|---|---|
 Burial Place of most of the martyrs of the Battle of Karbala, near the holy grave of Imam al-Hussain in his Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain #Mausoleums of the Martyrs of Karbala | |
| Native name | جَون بن حُوَی |
| Companion of | Imam Ali, Imam al-Hussain |
| Lineage | Nubia |
| Death/Martyrdom | Day of Ashura |
| Cause ofDeath/Martyrdom | Martyred in the Battle of Karbala |
| Burial Place | Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain |
Jawn b. Huway (Arabic: جَون بن حُوَی) was a slave of Abu Dhar al-Ghifari and supporter of the Ahl Ahlul Bayt. He was among the prominent martyrs. When he was martyred Imam al-Hussain came to his body and prayed for him.
Name[edit | edit source]
Al-Shaykh al-Mufid stated his name was Juwayn. al-Tabari called him Huway. Ibn Shahr Ashub stated his name as Juwayn b. Abi Malik. Abu l-Faraj al-Isfahani, Shaykh al-Tusi and al-Sayyid b. Tawus stated his name as Jawn.
Life[edit | edit source]
Jawn originally came from Nubia. He was the slave of Fadl b. 'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib and Imam Ali bought him and gave him to Abu Dhar al-Ghifari. He served Abu Dhar until his demise in al-Rabada in 32/653. Afterwards he returned to Imam Ali and stayed with his descendants. Jawn was particularly skilled in repairing and preparing weapons. Imam al-Sajjad stated in this regard that Jawn was preparing weapons in the tent of Imam al-Hussain during the night before Ashura.
Battle of Karbala[edit | edit source]
Imam al-Hussain told Jawn that he did not need to fight in the Battle of Karbala. However Jawn replied,
By God, I will never leave you until my blood is shed for you.
According to one narration, Jawn entered the battle after 'Amr b. Qaraza. Another narration states that he entered the battle after he made his noon prayer on the day of Ashura. He was martyred after slaying twenty five enemy soldiers. After he was killed, Imam al-Hussain went to his body and made this supplication,
Oh God, have his face bight and his smell delightful, have him resurrected with the good alongside Prophet Muhammad and Descendants of the Prophet his descendants.
His body was buried along with other martyrs of the Battle of Karbala near the burial place of Imam al-Hussain. However Allama al-Majlisi stated that his body was found after ten days while it had beautiful smell. His name is also cited in Ziyarah al-Shuhada, when it states,
Peace be upon Jawn the servant of Abu Dhar al-Ghifari.