Yazid b. Maghfil: Difference between revisions

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|Native name=یزید بْن مَغْفِل الجُعْفی}}'''Yazid b. Maghfil al-Ju'fi'''  was a companion of [[Imam Hussain]] who was martyred in the [[battle of Karbala]]. He was among companions of [[Imam Ali]] who remained faithful to [[Ahl al-Bayt]] and fought against [[Yazid]]'s army in support of Imam Hussain.  
|Native name=یزید بْن مَغْفِل الجُعْفی}}'''Yazid b. Maghfil al-Ju'fi'''  was a companion of [[Imam Hussain]] who was martyred in the [[battle of Karbala]]. He was among companions of [[Imam Ali]] who remained faithful to [[Ahl al-Bayt]] and fought against [[Yazid]]'s army in support of Imam Hussain.  


== Biography ==
==Biography==
His complete name was Yazid b. Maghfil b. Ju'f (Awf) b. Sa'd al-Ashra (al-Ashira) al-Midhhaji al-Ju'fi.  
His complete name was Yazid b. Maghfil b. Ju'f (Awf) b. Sa'd al-Ashra (al-Ashira) al-Midhhaji al-Ju'fi.  


To avoid confusion, it is worth mentioning that there were two people with the name of Yazid b. Ma'qil; one of them was Yazid b. Ma'qil (Yazid b. Maghfil) al-Ju'fi who was among the companions of [[Imam Hussain]] and the [[martyrs of Karbala]] and the other was Yazid b. Ma'qil b. 'Umayr b. Rabi'a who was in the army of [[Umar b. Sa'd]] in the [[Battle of karbala]] and was killed by [[Burayr b. Khudayr al-Hamdani al-Mishraqi|Burayr b. Khudayr]], a companion of Imam .  
To avoid confusion, it is worth mentioning that there were two people with the name of Yazid b. Ma'qil; one of them was Yazid b. Ma'qil (Yazid b. Maghfil) al-Ju'fi who was among the companions of [[Imam Hussain]] and the [[martyrs of Karbala]] and the other was Yazid b. Ma'qil b. 'Umayr b. Rabi'a who was in the army of [[Umar b. Sa'd]] in the [[Battle of karbala]] and was killed by [[Burayr b. Khudayr al-Hamdani al-Mishraqi|Burayr b. Khudayr]], a companion of Imam .  


== Companion of the Prophet ==
==Companion of the Prophet==
He was a companion of [[Prophet]] and participated in the Battle of Qadisiyya .<ref>Ṭabasī, ''Bā kārawān-i Ḥusaynī'', vol. 1, p. 344.</ref>
He was a companion of [[Prophet]] and participated in the Battle of Qadisiyya .<ref>Ṭabasī, ''Bā kārawān-i Ḥusaynī'', vol. 1, p. 344.</ref>


== Companion of Imam Ali ==
==Companion of Imam Ali==
He was among the companions of [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]] who fought against the army of [[Mu'awiya]]. Also, he helped imam Ali against Khawarij  and led the right wing of his army in the battle which led to the defeat of Khawarij.<ref>Ṭabasī, ''Bā kārawān-i Ḥusaynī'', vol. 1, p. 344; Thaqafī, ''al-Ghārāt'', vol. 1, p. 128.</ref>
He was among the companions of [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]] who fought against the army of [[Mu'awiya]]. Also, he helped imam Ali against Khawarij  and led the right wing of his army in the battle which led to the defeat of Khawarij.<ref>Ṭabasī, ''Bā kārawān-i Ḥusaynī'', vol. 1, p. 344; Thaqafī, ''al-Ghārāt'', vol. 1, p. 128.</ref>


== Companion of Imam Hussain ==
==Companion of Imam Hussain==
After the [[martyrdom]] of [[Imam Ali]], Yazid b. Maghfil remained faithful to [[Ahl al-Bayt]] and became a companion of Imam Hussain. Yazid b. Maghfil joined Imam Hussain in Mecca together with Hajjaj b. Masruq and accompanied Imam to [[Karbala]]. On the way, when Imam arrived in [[Qasr Bani Muqatil|Qasr Bani Maqatil]] and saw the tent of [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. Hurr al-Ju'fi]], sent Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Ju'fi and Yazid b. Maghfil al-Ju'fi to Ubayd Allah to invite him to join him.  
After the [[martyrdom]] of [[Imam Ali]], Yazid b. Maghfil remained faithful to [[Ahl al-Bayt]] and became a companion of Imam Hussain. Yazid b. Maghfil joined Imam Hussain in Mecca together with Hajjaj b. Masruq and accompanied Imam to [[Karbala]]. On the way, when Imam arrived in [[Qasr Bani Muqatil|Qasr Bani Maqatil]] and saw the tent of [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. Hurr al-Ju'fi]], sent Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Ju'fi and Yazid b. Maghfil al-Ju'fi to Ubayd Allah to invite him to join him.  


== Martyrdom ==
==Martyrdom==
His name was included among [[martyrs of Karbala]] in [[Ziayat Nahiyat al-Muqaddasa]]<ref>Ibn Ṭāwūs, ''Iqbāl al-aʿmāl'', vol. 3, p. 78</ref> and [[Rajabiyya ziyarat]] of Imam Hussain<ref>Shams al-Dīn, ''Anṣār al-Ḥusayn (a)'', vol. 1, p. 88.</ref>  
His name was included among [[martyrs of Karbala]] in [[Ziayat Nahiyat al-Muqaddasa]]<ref>Ibn Ṭāwūs, ''Iqbāl al-aʿmāl'', vol. 3, p. 78</ref> and [[Rajabiyya ziyarat]] of Imam Hussain<ref>Shams al-Dīn, ''Anṣār al-Ḥusayn (a)'', vol. 1, p. 88.</ref>  


== Source ==
==Source==


* [https://en.wikishia.net/view/Yazid_b._Maghfil WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt]
*[https://en.wikishia.net/view/Yazid_b._Maghfil WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt]


== References ==
==References==
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[[Category:Individuals]]  
[[Category:Individuals]]  
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[[Category:Imam Hussain’s Companions]]
[[Category:Imam Hussain’s Companions]]
[[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]]
[[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]]
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Revision as of 10:46, 5 May 2021

Yazid b. Maghfil
Martyrs of Karbala.jpg
Native nameیزید بْن مَغْفِل الجُعْفی
Full NameYazid b. Maghfil b. Ju'f al-Midhhaji al-Ju'fi
Companion ofImam Ali, Imam al-Hussain
Religious AffiliationShiʿa
LineageMidhhaji Ju'fi
Place(s) of ResidenceKufa
Death/Martyrdom61/680
Cause of
Death/Martyrdom
Martyrdom in the Battle of Karbala
Burial PlaceHoly shrine of Imam Hussain, [Karbala]], Iraq

Yazid b. Maghfil al-Ju'fi was a companion of Imam Hussain who was martyred in the battle of Karbala. He was among companions of Imam Ali who remained faithful to Ahl al-Bayt and fought against Yazid's army in support of Imam Hussain.

Biography

His complete name was Yazid b. Maghfil b. Ju'f (Awf) b. Sa'd al-Ashra (al-Ashira) al-Midhhaji al-Ju'fi.

To avoid confusion, it is worth mentioning that there were two people with the name of Yazid b. Ma'qil; one of them was Yazid b. Ma'qil (Yazid b. Maghfil) al-Ju'fi who was among the companions of Imam Hussain and the martyrs of Karbala and the other was Yazid b. Ma'qil b. 'Umayr b. Rabi'a who was in the army of Umar b. Sa'd in the Battle of karbala and was killed by Burayr b. Khudayr, a companion of Imam .

Companion of the Prophet

He was a companion of Prophet and participated in the Battle of Qadisiyya .[1]

Companion of Imam Ali

He was among the companions of Imam Ali who fought against the army of Mu'awiya. Also, he helped imam Ali against Khawarij  and led the right wing of his army in the battle which led to the defeat of Khawarij.[2]

Companion of Imam Hussain

After the martyrdom of Imam Ali, Yazid b. Maghfil remained faithful to Ahl al-Bayt and became a companion of Imam Hussain. Yazid b. Maghfil joined Imam Hussain in Mecca together with Hajjaj b. Masruq and accompanied Imam to Karbala. On the way, when Imam arrived in Qasr Bani Maqatil and saw the tent of Ubayd Allah b. Hurr al-Ju'fi, sent Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Ju'fi and Yazid b. Maghfil al-Ju'fi to Ubayd Allah to invite him to join him.

Martyrdom

His name was included among martyrs of Karbala in Ziayat Nahiyat al-Muqaddasa[3] and Rajabiyya ziyarat of Imam Hussain[4]

Source

References


  1. Ṭabasī, Bā kārawān-i Ḥusaynī, vol. 1, p. 344.
  2. Ṭabasī, Bā kārawān-i Ḥusaynī, vol. 1, p. 344; Thaqafī, al-Ghārāt, vol. 1, p. 128.
  3. Ibn Ṭāwūs, Iqbāl al-aʿmāl, vol. 3, p. 78
  4. Shams al-Dīn, Anṣār al-Ḥusayn (a), vol. 1, p. 88.