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'''Al-Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhhiji al-Juʿfi''' was a devotee [[Shi'a]] and companion of [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]]. When al-Hajjaj learned that [[Imam Hussain]] left Medina, he left [[Kufa]] to join Imam in Mecca. He then accompanied Imam Hussain on his journey from Mecca to Kufa and became the mu'adhdhin of Imam Hussain's caravan. He was eventually martyred at the [[Battle of Karbala]]. {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | '''Al-Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhhiji al-Juʿfi''' was a devotee [[Shiʿa|Shi'a]] and companion of [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]]. When al-Hajjaj learned that [[Imam Hussain]] left Medina, he left [[Kufa]] to join Imam in Mecca. He then accompanied Imam Hussain on his journey from Mecca to Kufa and became the mu'adhdhin of Imam Hussain's caravan. He was eventually martyred at the [[Battle of Karbala]]. {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | ||
|name=<!--default is the page name-->|image=|image size=|caption=|Full name=Al-Ḥajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhḥiji al-Juʿfī |Companion of=[[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]],[[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]]|Kunya=|Epithet=|Well Known As=|Religious Affiliation=|Lineage=|Well known relatives=|Birth=|Place of Birth=|Place of Residence=|Death/martyrdom=61/680|Cause of Death/martyrdom=[[Battle of Karbala]]|Burial place=The Holy Shrine of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Professors=|Students=|Works=|Activities=Muadhdhin of the caravan of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Native name=الحَجّاج بن مَسروق المذحجی الجُعفی}} | |name=<!--default is the page name-->|image=|image size=|caption=|Full name=Al-Ḥajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhḥiji al-Juʿfī |Companion of=[[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]],[[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]]|Kunya=|Epithet=|Well Known As=|Religious Affiliation=|Lineage=|Well known relatives=|Birth=|Place of Birth=|Place of Residence=|Death/martyrdom=61/680|Cause of Death/martyrdom=[[Battle of Karbala]]|Burial place=The Holy Shrine of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Professors=|Students=|Works=|Activities=Muadhdhin of the caravan of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Native name=الحَجّاج بن مَسروق المذحجی الجُعفی}} | ||
== Event of Karbala == | ==Event of Karbala== | ||
When al-Hajjaj learned about [[Imam Hussain]]'s departure to Mecca, he moved from [[Kufa]] to Mecca and later, accompanied Imam's caravan to [[Kufa]]. He was the mu'adhdhin of the caravan on the way from Mecca to [[Karbala]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | When al-Hajjaj learned about [[Imam Hussain]]'s departure to Mecca, he moved from [[Kufa]] to Mecca and later, accompanied Imam's caravan to [[Kufa]]. He was the mu'adhdhin of the caravan on the way from Mecca to [[Karbala]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | ||
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When the caravan arrived in the [[Qasr Bani Muqatil|Qasr b. Bani Muqatil]] station, Imam Hussain saw a tent. He asked about the owner of the tent, and he was told that it belonged to [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Ju'fi]]. The Imam sent al-Hajjaj b. Masruq to him to call him to help the Imam, but he rejected the call.<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151; Ḥāʾirī Shīrāzī, ''Dhakhīrat al-dārayn'', p. 407.</ref> | When the caravan arrived in the [[Qasr Bani Muqatil|Qasr b. Bani Muqatil]] station, Imam Hussain saw a tent. He asked about the owner of the tent, and he was told that it belonged to [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Ju'fi]]. The Imam sent al-Hajjaj b. Masruq to him to call him to help the Imam, but he rejected the call.<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151; Ḥāʾirī Shīrāzī, ''Dhakhīrat al-dārayn'', p. 407.</ref> | ||
== Martyrdom == | ==Martyrdom== | ||
On the day of [[Ashura]], al-Hajjaj asked for the Imam permission to go to the battlefield. After a while he returned to the Imam with a bloodstained body, and recited the following poem: | On the day of [[Ashura]], al-Hajjaj asked for the Imam permission to go to the battlefield. After a while he returned to the Imam with a bloodstained body, and recited the following poem: | ||
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Al-Hajjaj is mentioned in [[Ziyarat al-Nahiya al-Muqaddasa]] and [[Ziyarat al-Rajabiyya]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | Al-Hajjaj is mentioned in [[Ziyarat al-Nahiya al-Muqaddasa]] and [[Ziyarat al-Rajabiyya]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | ||
== Source == | ==Source== | ||
* [https://en.wikishia.net/view/Al-Hajjaj_b._Masruq_al-Ju%27fi#cite_note-2 WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | |||
* [http://alhassanain.org/Nafasul%20Mahmum%3b%20Relating%20to%20the%20heart%20rending%20tragedy%20of%20Karbala/Nafasul_Mahmum%3b_Relating_to_the_heart_rending_tragedy_of_Karbala_html/nafasul_mahmum.htm Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi , Nafasul Mahmum; Relating to the heart rending tragedy of Karbala] | *[https://en.wikishia.net/view/Al-Hajjaj_b._Masruq_al-Ju%27fi#cite_note-2 WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | ||
== References == | *[http://alhassanain.org/Nafasul%20Mahmum%3b%20Relating%20to%20the%20heart%20rending%20tragedy%20of%20Karbala/Nafasul_Mahmum%3b_Relating_to_the_heart_rending_tragedy_of_Karbala_html/nafasul_mahmum.htm Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi , Nafasul Mahmum; Relating to the heart rending tragedy of Karbala] | ||
==References== | |||
[[Category:Individuals]] | [[Category:Individuals]] | ||
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[[Category:Imam Hussain’s Companions]] | [[Category:Imam Hussain’s Companions]] | ||
[[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]] | [[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]] | ||
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