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Ali akbar javanbakht: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Ali akbar javanbakht 1.png|thumb|]] | [[File:Ali akbar javanbakht 1.png|thumb|]] | ||
==Place and Time of Performance== | ==Place and Time of Performance== | ||
Pardekhani generally is performed in a square where people are present. The curtain is attached to a wall using a few nails or to two pillars or trees and the singer stands next to it. However each Pardekhan knows the choice of time and place influences the number of audience. The best places are at intersections, near small squares, and near sacred places and [[Imamzadehs]] (shrines). | Pardekhani generally is performed in a square where people are present. The curtain is attached to a wall using a few nails or to two pillars or trees and the singer stands next to it. However each Pardekhan knows the choice of time and place influences the number of audience. The best places are at intersections, near small squares, and near sacred places and [[Imamzada|Imamzadehs]] (shrines). | ||
Morshed Javanbakht set up his curtain in an open space of Mashhad Migan in the present performance. At the same time there was [[Ta'ziya]] (sung plays) being performed in the shrine commemorating the [[martyrdom]] of Ali. The time of performance is just as the place very influential in the overall situation of the performance. The singer must not perform during prayer or call to prayer ([http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e49 Azan]) or during the rush hours, these events are not in accordance with Pardekhani or Ma'rekegiri (Juggler playing). | Morshed Javanbakht set up his curtain in an open space of Mashhad Migan in the present performance. At the same time there was [[Ta'ziya]] (sung plays) being performed in the shrine commemorating the [[martyrdom]] of Ali. The time of performance is just as the place very influential in the overall situation of the performance. The singer must not perform during prayer or call to prayer ([http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e49 Azan]) or during the rush hours, these events are not in accordance with Pardekhani or Ma'rekegiri (Juggler playing). | ||
==Narration== | ==Narration== | ||
The Snake of Qashiye gathering is the description of the scene of hell. It shows how sinners are punished. The snake of Qashiye is the one with a big wide mouth which swallows the sinners. The illustration of it doing this to many of the dwellers of hell is usually painted on the left at the bottom of the curtain. | The Snake of Qashiye gathering is the description of the scene of hell. It shows how sinners are punished. The snake of Qashiye is the one with a big wide mouth which swallows the sinners. The illustration of it doing this to many of the dwellers of hell is usually painted on the left at the bottom of the curtain. | ||
The second scene is the Curse of the Parents. The Parent's Curse conveys the concept of children not being grateful and the curse of parents. When a child is ungrateful for having a mother, the grave of the child burns in fire. She or he with interference of the saints is saved and the mother lifts her curse. The name of [[Imam Hussain]] mediates the saving of the child. | The second scene is the Curse of the Parents. The Parent's Curse conveys the concept of children not being grateful and the curse of parents. When a child is ungrateful for having a mother, the grave of the child burns in fire. She or he with interference of the saints is saved and the mother lifts her curse. The name of [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam Hussain]] mediates the saving of the child. | ||
The singer narrator in the third gathering narrates the story of Hende, the wife of [[Yazid]], who was raised in [[Imam Ali]]'s house and became Yazid's wife through his trickery. Hende even though living in the house of the enemy of Imam Ali, still loves this family. After the [[Karbala]] event, the caravan of prisoners stops by a ruins near Yazid's castle, among them is [[Zaynab]], sister of Imam Hussain. | The singer narrator in the third gathering narrates the story of Hende, the wife of [[Yazid]], who was raised in [[ʿAli ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]]'s house and became Yazid's wife through his trickery. Hende even though living in the house of the enemy of Imam Ali, still loves this family. After the [[Karbala]] event, the caravan of prisoners stops by a ruins near Yazid's castle, among them is [[Zaynab]], sister of Imam Hussain. | ||
Hende goes to them after viewing the crying and weeping of the young children, compassionate and wailing for righteousness. | Hende goes to them after viewing the crying and weeping of the young children, compassionate and wailing for righteousness. | ||
The image of Hende is one of the eight images of the heavenly ones illustrated on the left side and upper part of the curtain. This set of faces belongs to the believers all of whom have reached faith through their relation with the saints. The images of the other gatherings are the Armenian Doctor, Salman al-Farsi, [[Hurr]], Habib ibn Mazaher, Hende Imam Ali's Kaniz(maid), Yazid's wife and the Christian girl. | The image of Hende is one of the eight images of the heavenly ones illustrated on the left side and upper part of the curtain. This set of faces belongs to the believers all of whom have reached faith through their relation with the saints. The images of the other gatherings are the Armenian Doctor, Salman al-Farsi, [[Horr B. Yazid al-Riahi al-Yarbuʾi al-Tamimi|Hurr]], Habib ibn Mazaher, Hende Imam Ali's Kaniz(maid), Yazid's wife and the Christian girl. | ||
===gallery=== | ===gallery=== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
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</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==Source== | ==Source== | ||
* Ardalan, hamidreza (2008). Picture-storyteller masters of iran, the Iranian academy of the art, 2008, volume 14. ISBN: 978-964-2986-460(vol.14). 978-964-2986-002(set). | |||
*Ardalan, hamidreza (2008). Picture-storyteller masters of iran, the Iranian academy of the art, 2008, volume 14. ISBN: 978-964-2986-460(vol.14). 978-964-2986-002(set). | |||
[[Category: Artist]] | [[Category: Artist]] | ||
[[Category: Contemporary Artist]] | [[Category: Contemporary Artist]] | ||
[[Category: Performing Art]] | [[Category: Performing Art]] | ||
[[Category: Ritual Dramatic Art]] | [[Category: Ritual Dramatic Art]] | ||