Al-Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Ju'fi: Difference between revisions
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'''Al-Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhhiji al-Juʿfi''' was a devotee [[Shi'a]] and companion of [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]]. When al-Hajjaj learned that [[Imam Hussain]] left Medina, he left [[Kufa]] to join Imam in Mecca. He then accompanied Imam Hussain on his journey from Mecca to Kufa and became the mu'adhdhin of Imam Hussain's caravan. He was eventually martyred at the [[Battle of Karbala]]. {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | '''Al-Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhhiji al-Juʿfi''' was a devotee [[Shiʿa|Shi'a]] and companion of [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]]. When al-Hajjaj learned that [[Imam Hussain]] left Medina, he left [[Kufa]] to join Imam in Mecca. He then accompanied Imam Hussain on his journey from Mecca to Kufa and became the mu'adhdhin of Imam Hussain's caravan. He was eventually martyred at the [[Battle of Karbala]]. {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | ||
|name=<!--default is the page name-->|image=|image size=|caption=|Full name=Al-Ḥajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhḥiji al-Juʿfī |Companion of=[[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]],[[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]]|Kunya=|Epithet=|Well Known As=|Religious Affiliation=|Lineage=|Well known relatives=|Birth=|Place of Birth=|Place of Residence=|Death/martyrdom=61/680|Cause of Death/martyrdom=[[Battle of Karbala]]|Burial place=The Holy Shrine of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Professors=|Students=|Works=|Activities=Muadhdhin of the caravan of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Native name=الحَجّاج بن مَسروق المذحجی الجُعفی}} | |name=<!--default is the page name-->|image=|image size=|caption=|Full name=Al-Ḥajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhḥiji al-Juʿfī |Companion of=[[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]],[[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]]|Kunya=|Epithet=|Well Known As=|Religious Affiliation=|Lineage=|Well known relatives=|Birth=|Place of Birth=|Place of Residence=|Death/martyrdom=61/680|Cause of Death/martyrdom=[[Battle of Karbala]]|Burial place=The Holy Shrine of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Professors=|Students=|Works=|Activities=Muadhdhin of the caravan of [[Hussain ibn Ali|mam Hussain]]|Native name=الحَجّاج بن مَسروق المذحجی الجُعفی}} | ||
== Event of Karbala == | ==Event of Karbala== | ||
When al-Hajjaj learned about [[Imam Hussain]]'s departure to Mecca, he moved from [[Kufa]] to Mecca and later, accompanied Imam's caravan to [[Kufa]]. He was the mu'adhdhin of the caravan on the way from Mecca to [[Karbala]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | When al-Hajjaj learned about [[Imam Hussain]]'s departure to Mecca, he moved from [[Kufa]] to Mecca and later, accompanied Imam's caravan to [[Kufa]]. He was the mu'adhdhin of the caravan on the way from Mecca to [[Karbala]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | ||
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When the caravan arrived in the [[Qasr Bani Muqatil|Qasr b. Bani Muqatil]] station, Imam Hussain saw a tent. He asked about the owner of the tent, and he was told that it belonged to [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Ju'fi]]. The Imam sent al-Hajjaj b. Masruq to him to call him to help the Imam, but he rejected the call.<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151; Ḥāʾirī Shīrāzī, ''Dhakhīrat al-dārayn'', p. 407.</ref> | When the caravan arrived in the [[Qasr Bani Muqatil|Qasr b. Bani Muqatil]] station, Imam Hussain saw a tent. He asked about the owner of the tent, and he was told that it belonged to [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Ju'fi]]. The Imam sent al-Hajjaj b. Masruq to him to call him to help the Imam, but he rejected the call.<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151; Ḥāʾirī Shīrāzī, ''Dhakhīrat al-dārayn'', p. 407.</ref> | ||
== Martyrdom == | ==Martyrdom== | ||
On the day of [[Ashura]], al-Hajjaj asked for the Imam permission to go to the battlefield. After a while he returned to the Imam with a bloodstained body, and recited the following poem: | On the day of [[Ashura]], al-Hajjaj asked for the Imam permission to go to the battlefield. After a while he returned to the Imam with a bloodstained body, and recited the following poem: | ||
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Al-Hajjaj is mentioned in [[Ziyarat al-Nahiya al-Muqaddasa]] and [[Ziyarat al-Rajabiyya]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | Al-Hajjaj is mentioned in [[Ziyarat al-Nahiya al-Muqaddasa]] and [[Ziyarat al-Rajabiyya]].<ref>Samāwī, ''Ibṣār al-ʿayn'', p. 151.</ref> | ||
== Source == | ==Source== | ||
* [https://en.wikishia.net/view/Al-Hajjaj_b._Masruq_al-Ju%27fi#cite_note-2 WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | |||
* [http://alhassanain.org/Nafasul%20Mahmum%3b%20Relating%20to%20the%20heart%20rending%20tragedy%20of%20Karbala/Nafasul_Mahmum%3b_Relating_to_the_heart_rending_tragedy_of_Karbala_html/nafasul_mahmum.htm Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi , Nafasul Mahmum; Relating to the heart rending tragedy of Karbala] | *[https://en.wikishia.net/view/Al-Hajjaj_b._Masruq_al-Ju%27fi#cite_note-2 WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | ||
== References == | *[http://alhassanain.org/Nafasul%20Mahmum%3b%20Relating%20to%20the%20heart%20rending%20tragedy%20of%20Karbala/Nafasul_Mahmum%3b_Relating_to_the_heart_rending_tragedy_of_Karbala_html/nafasul_mahmum.htm Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi , Nafasul Mahmum; Relating to the heart rending tragedy of Karbala] | ||
==References== | |||
[[Category:Individuals]] | [[Category:Individuals]] | ||
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[[Category:Imam Hussain’s Companions]] | [[Category:Imam Hussain’s Companions]] | ||
[[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]] | [[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]] | ||
<references /> |
Revision as of 14:52, 8 December 2020
Al-Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhhiji al-Juʿfi was a devotee Shi'a and companion of Imam Ali. When al-Hajjaj learned that Imam Hussain left Medina, he left Kufa to join Imam in Mecca. He then accompanied Imam Hussain on his journey from Mecca to Kufa and became the mu'adhdhin of Imam Hussain's caravan. He was eventually martyred at the Battle of Karbala.
Al-Hajjaj b. Masruq al-Ju'fi | |
---|---|
Native name | الحَجّاج بن مَسروق المذحجی الجُعفی |
Full Name | Al-Ḥajjaj b. Masruq al-Madhḥiji al-Juʿfī |
Companion of | Imam Ali,Imam al-Hussain |
Death/Martyrdom | 61/680 |
Cause ofDeath/Martyrdom | Battle of Karbala |
Burial Place | The Holy Shrine of mam Hussain |
Activities | Muadhdhin of the caravan of mam Hussain |
Event of Karbala
When al-Hajjaj learned about Imam Hussain's departure to Mecca, he moved from Kufa to Mecca and later, accompanied Imam's caravan to Kufa. He was the mu'adhdhin of the caravan on the way from Mecca to Karbala.[1]
In the Dhu Husam station, where the caravan of Imam Hussain encountered the army of Kufa under the leadership of Hurr b. Yazid al-Riyahi, the Imam ordered al-Hajjaj b. Masruq to recite adhan (call for prayers) at noon.[2]
When the caravan arrived in the Qasr b. Bani Muqatil station, Imam Hussain saw a tent. He asked about the owner of the tent, and he was told that it belonged to Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Ju'fi. The Imam sent al-Hajjaj b. Masruq to him to call him to help the Imam, but he rejected the call.[3]
Martyrdom
On the day of Ashura, al-Hajjaj asked for the Imam permission to go to the battlefield. After a while he returned to the Imam with a bloodstained body, and recited the following poem:
"may my life be sacrificed for you—the guiding and the guided. I will meet your grandfather, the Prophet, today. And then I will meet your father, Ali; the great man who I know as the successor of the Prophet ."
Imam al-Hussain told him: "Yes. And I will meet them after you."
Al-Hajjaj returned to the battlefield then, and fought until he was martyred.
Al-Hajjaj is mentioned in Ziyarat al-Nahiya al-Muqaddasa and Ziyarat al-Rajabiyya.[4]
Source
- WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt
- Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi , Nafasul Mahmum; Relating to the heart rending tragedy of Karbala