Arthur de Gobineau: Difference between revisions

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|name=Arthur de Gobineau |image=gobineau.jpg|image_size=|caption=|birth_date=|birth_place=|death_date=|nationality=|religion=|alma_mater=|occupation=writer, social thinker and ethnologist|personal website=|spouse=|parents=|children=|awards=}}
|name=Arthur de Gobineau |image=gobineau.jpg|image_size=|caption=|birth_date=|birth_place=|death_date=|nationality=|religion=|alma_mater=|occupation=writer, social thinker and ethnologist|personal website=|spouse=|parents=|children=|awards=}}


== Biography ==
==Biography==
Arthur de Gobineau, in full Joseph-Arthur, Comte de Gobineau, was born on 14th of July, 1816 in Ville-d’Avray, France in aristocratic royalist family. He was well educated in languages and Oriental culture.  
Arthur de Gobineau, in full Joseph-Arthur, Comte de Gobineau, was born on 14th of July, 1816 in Ville-d’Avray, France in aristocratic royalist family. He was well educated in languages and Oriental culture.  


He lived in Tehran as diplomat for years. He is interested in religious ceremony and <nowiki>[[Ta’zia]]</nowiki> and he devotes about 100 pages of his book, ''religion and philosophies in central Asia'', to this topic. This book was published in Paris in 1865. He was retired from the diplomatic corps in 1876.
He lived in Tehran as diplomat for years. He is interested in religious ceremony and [[Ta'ziya|Ta’zia]] and he devotes about 100 pages of his book, ''religion and philosophies in central Asia'', to this topic. This book was published in Paris in 1865. He was retired from the diplomatic corps in 1876.


His famous theory of racial determinism had an enormous influence in European Academia. He died on October 13, 1882 in Turin, Italy.  
His famous theory of racial determinism had an enormous influence in European Academia. He died on October 13, 1882 in Turin, Italy.  


== Activities ==
==Activities==


* Private secretary of foreign minister,  Alexis de Tocqueville, in 1849
*Private secretary of foreign minister,  Alexis de Tocqueville, in 1849
* First secretary in the embassy at Bern, Hanover and Frankfurt
*First secretary in the embassy at Bern, Hanover and Frankfurt
* First secretary in the embassy in Tehran in 1854
*First secretary in the embassy in Tehran in 1854
* Minister to Persia in 1861
*Minister to Persia in 1861
* French emissary to Athens, Greece in 1864
*French emissary to Athens, Greece in 1864
* French emissary to  Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1868
*French emissary to  Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1868
* French emissary to  Stockholm, Sweden in 1872
*French emissary to  Stockholm, Sweden in 1872


== Works ==
== Works==


* Religions and Philosophy in Central Asia, 1865
*Religions and Philosophy in Central Asia, 1865
* History of the Persians, 1869, 2 vol
*History of the Persians, 1869, 2 vol
* The    Renaissance. G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1913 (original 1877).  
*The    Renaissance. G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1913 (original 1877).
* The World of the Persians. Gifford. 1971
*The World of the Persians. Gifford. 1971
* The Pleiads. H. Fertig. 1978 (original 1874)
*The Pleiads. H. Fertig. 1978 (original 1874)


* Etudes    critiques: 1842-1847. Klincksieck. 1984  
*Etudes    critiques: 1842-1847. Klincksieck. 1984
* Mademoiselle    Irnois and Other Stories, University of California Press, 1988 (original    1846).  
*Mademoiselle    Irnois and Other Stories, University of California Press, 1988 (original    1846).
* Au    royaume des Hellènes. M. Nadeau. 1993
*Au    royaume des Hellènes. M. Nadeau. 1993
* The Dancing Girl of Shamakha and Tales of Asia    , Serpent à plumes. 1995 (original  1876)
*The Dancing Girl of Shamakha and Tales of Asia    , Serpent à plumes. 1995 (original  1876)
* The    Inequality of Human Races. Howard Fertig. 1999 (original 1855)   
*The    Inequality of Human Races. Howard Fertig. 1999 (original 1855) 


* Histoire    d 'Ottar Jarl pirate norven conqunt du pays de Bray, en Normandie et de sa    descendance. Adamant Media Corporation. 2001 (original 1879)  
*Histoire    d 'Ottar Jarl pirate norven conqunt du pays de Bray, en Normandie et de sa    descendance. Adamant Media Corporation. 2001 (original 1879)
* Correspondance    1880-1882. Nizet. 2001  
*Correspondance    1880-1882. Nizet. 2001
* Trois    ans en Asie. Adamant Media Corporation. 2002 (original 1859)  
*Trois    ans en Asie. Adamant Media Corporation. 2002 (original 1859)
* The    Crimson Handkerchief and Other Stories. Pomona Press. 2006  
*The    Crimson Handkerchief and Other Stories. Pomona Press. 2006


== Sources ==
==Sources==


* [https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-de-Gobineau Encyclopaedia]
*[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-de-Gobineau Encyclopaedia]
* [https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Arthur_de_Gobineau new world Encyclopedia]
*[https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Arthur_de_Gobineau New world Encyclopedia]


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Latest revision as of 15:55, 19 September 2020

Arthur de Gobineau was a French writer, social thinker and ethnologist.

Arthur de Gobineau
Gobineau.jpg
Occupationwriter, social thinker and ethnologist

BiographyEdit

Arthur de Gobineau, in full Joseph-Arthur, Comte de Gobineau, was born on 14th of July, 1816 in Ville-d’Avray, France in aristocratic royalist family. He was well educated in languages and Oriental culture.

He lived in Tehran as diplomat for years. He is interested in religious ceremony and Ta’zia and he devotes about 100 pages of his book, religion and philosophies in central Asia, to this topic. This book was published in Paris in 1865. He was retired from the diplomatic corps in 1876.

His famous theory of racial determinism had an enormous influence in European Academia. He died on October 13, 1882 in Turin, Italy.

ActivitiesEdit

  • Private secretary of foreign minister,  Alexis de Tocqueville, in 1849
  • First secretary in the embassy at Bern, Hanover and Frankfurt
  • First secretary in the embassy in Tehran in 1854
  • Minister to Persia in 1861
  • French emissary to Athens, Greece in 1864
  • French emissary to  Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1868
  • French emissary to  Stockholm, Sweden in 1872

 WorksEdit

  • Religions and Philosophy in Central Asia, 1865
  • History of the Persians, 1869, 2 vol
  • The Renaissance. G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1913 (original 1877).
  • The World of the Persians. Gifford. 1971
  • The Pleiads. H. Fertig. 1978 (original 1874)
  • Etudes critiques: 1842-1847. Klincksieck. 1984
  • Mademoiselle Irnois and Other Stories, University of California Press, 1988 (original 1846).
  • Au royaume des Hellènes. M. Nadeau. 1993
  • The Dancing Girl of Shamakha and Tales of Asia , Serpent à plumes. 1995 (original  1876)
  • The Inequality of Human Races. Howard Fertig. 1999 (original 1855) 
  • Histoire d 'Ottar Jarl pirate norven conqunt du pays de Bray, en Normandie et de sa descendance. Adamant Media Corporation. 2001 (original 1879)
  • Correspondance 1880-1882. Nizet. 2001
  • Trois ans en Asie. Adamant Media Corporation. 2002 (original 1859)
  • The Crimson Handkerchief and Other Stories. Pomona Press. 2006

SourcesEdit