Anas b. al-Harith al-Kahili: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | {{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | ||
| name = <!--default is the page name--> | | name = <!--default is the page name--> | ||
| image = | | image =Martyrs of Karbala.jpg | ||
| image size = | | image size = | ||
| caption = | | caption = | ||
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
|Native name=أنَس بن حارِث الکاهِلی}}'''Anas b. al-Harith al-Kahili''' was a companion of the [[Prophet]] who fought bravely at the [[Battle of Karbala]] and was martyred on the Day of [[Ashura]]. | |Native name=أنَس بن حارِث الکاهِلی}}'''Anas b. al-Harith al-Kahili''' was a companion of the [[Prophet]] who fought bravely at the [[Battle of Karbala]] and was martyred on the Day of [[Ashura]]. | ||
== Companion of the Prophet == | ==Companion of the Prophet== | ||
As a companion of the [[Prophet]], Anas participated in the battles of Badr and Hunayn.<ref>Amīnī, ''Aṣḥāb Amīr al-Muʾminīn wa ruwāt ʿanh'', vol. 1, p. 68.</ref> His father, Harith b. Nabih was also among the companions of the Prophet and among the Companions of Suffa.<ref>Ibn Ḥajar, ''al-Iṣāba'', vol. 1, p. 693.</ref> | As a companion of the [[Prophet]], Anas participated in the battles of Badr and Hunayn.<ref>Amīnī, ''Aṣḥāb Amīr al-Muʾminīn wa ruwāt ʿanh'', vol. 1, p. 68.</ref> His father, Harith b. Nabih was also among the companions of the Prophet and among the Companions of Suffa.<ref>Ibn Ḥajar, ''al-Iṣāba'', vol. 1, p. 693.</ref> | ||
[[Ibn Aseer Jazari]] in Asadul Ghabah says that Anas bin Malik was one of the natives of Kufa. Anas was transmitter of a [[hadith]] from the [[Prophet]] which is mentioned in both [[Shiʿa|Shia]] and [[Sunnis|Sunni]] sources. He said, “I heard from the Prophet saying: "Surely, this son of mine (i.e. [[Hussain ibn Ali|Hussain]]) will be killed in a land called [[Karbala]]; so, anyone of you who sees that among you, should help him."<ref>Ibn Ḥajar, ''al-Iṣāba'', vol. 1, p. 271; Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib'', vol. 1, p. 140.</ref> | [[Ibn Aseer Jazari]] in Asadul Ghabah says that Anas bin Malik was one of the natives of Kufa. Anas was transmitter of a [[hadith]] from the [[Prophet]] which is mentioned in both [[Shiʿa|Shia]] and [[Sunnis|Sunni]] sources. He said, “I heard from the Prophet saying: "Surely, this son of mine (i.e. [[Hussain ibn Ali|Hussain]]) will be killed in a land called [[Karbala]]; so, anyone of you who sees that among you, should help him."<ref>Ibn Ḥajar, ''al-Iṣāba'', vol. 1, p. 271; Ibn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib'', vol. 1, p. 140.</ref> | ||
== Joining Imam Hussain == | ==Joining Imam Hussain== | ||
To evade the approaching war, Ans left [[Kufa]]. However, when in [[Qasr Bani Muqatil]], he heard the conversation between [[Imam Hussain]] and [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. Hurr al-Ju'fi]] (who had left [[Kufa]] for the same reason), he changed his mind and join the Imam and said, | To evade the approaching war, Ans left [[Kufa]]. However, when in [[Qasr Bani Muqatil]], he heard the conversation between [[Imam Hussain]] and [[Ubayd Allah b. al-Hurr al-Juʿfi|Ubayd Allah b. Hurr al-Ju'fi]] (who had left [[Kufa]] for the same reason), he changed his mind and join the Imam and said, | ||
“By God I swear that I exited Kufa except that like Ubayd Allah b. Hurr, I disliked fighting with you or against you, but God guided my heart to help you and accompany you.”<ref>Balādhurī, Ansāb al-ashrāf, vol. 3, p. 175.</ref> | “By God I swear that I exited Kufa except that like Ubayd Allah b. Hurr, I disliked fighting with you or against you, but God guided my heart to help you and accompany you.”<ref>Balādhurī, Ansāb al-ashrāf, vol. 3, p. 175.</ref> | ||
== Warning Umar b. Sa'd == | ==Warning Umar b. Sa'd== | ||
Before [[Ashura]], Anas went to [[Omar Ibn Sa’d|Umar b. Sa'd]] to advise him. When he arrived to Umar, did not say Salaam to him. | Before [[Ashura]], Anas went to [[Omar Ibn Sa’d|Umar b. Sa'd]] to advise him. When he arrived to Umar, did not say Salaam to him. | ||
| Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
Anas came back to Imam Hussain and informed him of Umar’s talk.<ref>Qundūzī, ''Yanābīʿ al-mawada'', vol.3, p. 69.</ref> | Anas came back to Imam Hussain and informed him of Umar’s talk.<ref>Qundūzī, ''Yanābīʿ al-mawada'', vol.3, p. 69.</ref> | ||
== On the day of Ashura == | ==On the day of Ashura== | ||
As Shaikh Ibn Nima narrates in Museerul Ehzan, Anas went to the battlefield saying: | As Shaikh Ibn Nima narrates in Museerul Ehzan, Anas went to the battlefield saying: | ||
| Line 52: | Line 52: | ||
After he killed some of the enemy, he was martyred. His name is mentioned in the [[Ziarat al-Nahiya al-Muqaddasa]]. | After he killed some of the enemy, he was martyred. His name is mentioned in the [[Ziarat al-Nahiya al-Muqaddasa]]. | ||
== Source == | ==Source== | ||
* [https://en.wikishia.net/view/Anas_b._al-Harith_al-Kahili WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | *[https://en.wikishia.net/view/Anas_b._al-Harith_al-Kahili WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | ||
* [http://alhassanain.org/Nafasul%20Mahmum%3b%20Relating%20to%20the%20heart%20rending%20tragedy%20of%20Karbala/Nafasul_Mahmum%3b_Relating_to_the_heart_rending_tragedy_of_Karbala_html/nafasul_mahmum.htm Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi , Nafasul Mahmum; Relating to the heart rending tragedy of Karbala] | *[http://alhassanain.org/Nafasul%20Mahmum%3b%20Relating%20to%20the%20heart%20rending%20tragedy%20of%20Karbala/Nafasul_Mahmum%3b_Relating_to_the_heart_rending_tragedy_of_Karbala_html/nafasul_mahmum.htm Shaykh 'Abbas Qummi , Nafasul Mahmum; Relating to the heart rending tragedy of Karbala] | ||
== References == | ==References== | ||
[[Category:Individuals]] | [[Category:Individuals]] | ||
[[Category:Historical Characters]] | [[Category:Historical Characters]] | ||
| Line 63: | Line 63: | ||
[[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]] | [[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]] | ||
[[fa:انس بن حارث کاهلی]] | [[fa:انس بن حارث کاهلی]] | ||
<references /> | |||