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Sa'd (Slave of 'Amr b. Khalid): Difference between revisions
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| caption = The burial place of martyrs of Karbala in the Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain | | caption = The burial place of martyrs of [[Karbala]] in the Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain | ||
| Full name = Sa'd mawla | | Full name = Sa'd mawla Amr b. Khalid al-Saydawi | ||
| Companion of = Imam al-Hussain | | Companion of = [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]] | ||
| Kunya = | | Kunya = | ||
| Epithet = | | Epithet = | ||
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| Birth = | | Birth = | ||
| Place of Birth = | | Place of Birth = | ||
| Place of Residence = Kufa | | Place of Residence = [[Kufa]] | ||
| Death/martyrdom = 61/680 | | Death/martyrdom = 61/680 | ||
| Cause of Death/martyrdom = Battle of Karbala | | Cause of Death/martyrdom = [[Battle of Karbala]] | ||
| Burial place = The Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain, | | Burial place = The Holy Shrine of [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]], [[Karbala]] | ||
| Professors = | | Professors = | ||
| Students = | | Students = | ||
| Works = | | Works = | ||
| Activities = He joined Imam al-Hussain in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat | | Activities = He joined [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]] in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat | ||
}} | |Native name=سَعد مَولى عَمرو بن خالِد الصَیداوی}} | ||
'''Saʿd''' the slave of ʿAmr (ʿUmar) b. Khalid al-Saydawi (Arabic: سَعد مَولى عَمرو بن خالِد الصَیداوی) ([[martyrdom]]: Day of Ashura, 61/680) was martyred at the Battle of [[Karbala]]. He was the slave of 'Amr b. Khalid al-Saydawi. He accompanied his master to join the caravan of [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]] in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat. On the Day of [[Ashura|'Ashura]], he was martyred in the first attack. | '''Saʿd''' the slave of ʿAmr (ʿUmar) b. Khalid al-Saydawi (Arabic: سَعد مَولى عَمرو بن خالِد الصَیداوی) ([[martyrdom]]: Day of Ashura, 61/680) was martyred at the Battle of [[Karbala]]. He was the slave of 'Amr b. Khalid al-Saydawi. He accompanied his master to join the caravan of [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]] in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat. On the Day of [[Ashura|'Ashura]], he was martyred in the first attack. | ||
== Introduction == | ==Introduction== | ||
According to historical sources, Sa'd was the slave of Abu Khalid 'Amr b. Khalid al-Saydawi. In ''Ibsar al-'ayn'', al-Samawi has introduced him an honorable and aspiring person. His master has been mentioned to be 'Amr or 'Umar b. Khalid. The name of Sa'd's father is unknown. In ''A'yan al-Shi'a'', al-Sayyid Muhsin al-Amin has quoted from some contemporary scholars that the name of Sa'd's father was 'Abd Allah. However, he considered it an unreliable record. | According to historical sources, Sa'd was the slave of Abu Khalid 'Amr b. Khalid al-Saydawi. In ''Ibsar al-'ayn'', al-Samawi has introduced him an honorable and aspiring person. His master has been mentioned to be 'Amr or 'Umar b. Khalid. The name of Sa'd's father is unknown. In ''A'yan al-Shi'a'', al-Sayyid Muhsin al-Amin has quoted from some contemporary scholars that the name of Sa'd's father was 'Abd Allah. However, he considered it an unreliable record. | ||
==The Battle of Karbala== | ==The Battle of Karbala== | ||
Sa'd and his master 'Amr were among those who left [[Kufa]] with the guidance of Al-Tirimmah to join the caravan of Imam al-Hussain in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat. [[Horr B. Yazid al-Riahi al-Yarbuʾi al-Tamimi|Al-Hurr]] wanted to capture them or make them return, but Imam prevented him. | Sa'd and his master 'Amr were among those who left [[Kufa]] with the guidance of Al-Tirimmah to join the caravan of Imam al-Hussain in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat. [[Horr B. Yazid al-Riahi al-Yarbuʾi al-Tamimi|Al-Hurr]] wanted to capture them or make them return, but Imam prevented him. | ||
== Martyrdom == | ==Martyrdom== | ||
On the Day of 'Ashura, he was martyred in the first attack. The four who had joined Imam in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat attacked the army of 'Umar b. Sa'd. The soldiers of [[Omar Ibn Sa’d|'Umar b. Sa'd]] surrounded them and cut their connection with other companions of Imam al-Hussain. Then, [[Abbas B. ʿAli B. Abu Taleb|al-'Abbas b. Ali]] attacked the army of 'Umar b. Sa'd and rescued them. Once again, they attacked and fought until they were martyred in one place. He is buried in the mass grave of the martyrs of Karbala in the Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain. | On the Day of 'Ashura, he was martyred in the first attack. The four who had joined Imam in 'Udhayb al-Hijanat attacked the army of 'Umar b. Sa'd. The soldiers of [[Omar Ibn Sa’d|'Umar b. Sa'd]] surrounded them and cut their connection with other companions of Imam al-Hussain. Then, [[Abbas B. ʿAli B. Abu Taleb|al-'Abbas b. Ali]] attacked the army of 'Umar b. Sa'd and rescued them. Once again, they attacked and fought until they were martyred in one place. He is buried in the mass grave of the martyrs of Karbala in the Holy Shrine of Imam al-Hussain. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
* [http://en.wikishia.net/view/Sa%27d_(Slave_of_%27Amr_b._Khalid) WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | |||
*[http://en.wikishia.net/view/Sa%27d_(Slave_of_%27Amr_b._Khalid) WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] | |||
[[Category: Individuals]] | [[Category: Individuals]] | ||
[[Category: Historical Characters]] | [[Category: Historical Characters]] | ||
[[Category: Imam Hussain’s Companions]] | [[Category: Imam Hussain’s Companions]] | ||
[[Category: Martyrs of Karbala ]] | [[Category: Martyrs of Karbala ]] | ||