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Abbas B. Ali B. Abu Taleb: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox | {{Infobox person | ||
| name = Abbas B. ʿAli B. Abu Taleb <br /> {{lang|ar|العباس بن علی}} | |||
| image = shrine of abbas.jpg | |||
| caption = Shrine of Abbas B. ʿAli B. Abu Taleb | |||
| birth_date = Sha'ban 4, Islamic calendar 26 AH | |||
|editor= | |||
|publisher= | |||
| birth_place = Medina, Hejaz (now in Saudi Arabia) | |||
| death_date = Muharram 10 ,Islamic calendar 61 AH | |||
| death_place = Karbala; Umayyad Empire (now in Iraq) | |||
| death_cause = Martyrdom during the Battle of Karbala by Yazid I's men while bringing some water from Euphrates river for the family of Muhammad | |||
| resting_place = Al Abbas Mosque (Shrine of Abbas), Karbalā, Iraq | |||
| residence = Medina, Hejaz (now in Saudi Arabia) | |||
| nationality = Hejaz- Hejazi Arab | |||
| title = أبو الفضل، قمر بنی هاشم، السقى، علمدار، شہنشاہِ وفا، باب الحسین، باب الحوائج | |||
|author= | |||
|url= | |||
|access-date= | |||
| successor = | |||
| opponents = Yazid I | |||
| spouse = Lubaba bint Ubaydillah | |||
| children = Ubaydullah ibn Abbas (died in the Battle of Karbala), Fadl ibn Abbas, Mohammad ibn Abbas (died in the Battle of Karbala) | |||
| parents = Ali, Ummul Banin (known as ''the mother of the sons only'') | |||
| relatives = Hasan ibn Ali (paternal half-brother), Husayn ibn Ali (paternal half-brother), Zaynab bint Ali (paternal half-sister), Umm Kulthum bint Ali (paternal half-sister), Muhsin ibn Ali (paternal half-brother), Muhammad | |||
| family = Banu Hashim, Banu Kilab | |||
| known for = Battle of Karbala | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Abbas B. ʿAli B. Abu Taleb''' (d. 61/680), known as Abu Fadl (father of excellence) and Qamar Bani l-Hashim (the Moon of Banu Hashim), was a half-brother of [[Imam Husayn]] who fought bravely at the [[battle of Karbala]]. ‘Abbas was killed, according to most traditions, on the day of [[‘Ashura]] (10 [[Muharram]] 61/10 October 680) while trying to bring back [[water]] from the Euphrates river to quench the unbearable thirst of the besieged [[Ahl-e Bayt]]. His mother, the daughter of Hizam b. Khalid b. Rabi’a from the Arab tribe of Banu Kilab, was the mother of three more sons of [[ʿAli b. Abi Talib]], and for this reason she became known as Umm al-Banin. All three brothers of ‘Abbas were killed just before him: ʿAbdallah, Jaʿfar, and ʿOthman.<ref>Mofid, loc. cit.; Dinavari, al-Akhbar al-tewal, Cairo, 1330/1911-12, pp. 254f.</ref> | '''Abbas B. ʿAli B. Abu Taleb''' (d. 61/680), known as Abu Fadl (father of excellence) and Qamar Bani l-Hashim (the Moon of Banu Hashim), was a half-brother of [[Imam Husayn]] who fought bravely at the [[battle of Karbala]]. ‘Abbas was killed, according to most traditions, on the day of [[‘Ashura]] (10 [[Muharram]] 61/10 October 680) while trying to bring back [[water]] from the Euphrates river to quench the unbearable thirst of the besieged [[Ahl-e Bayt]]. His mother, the daughter of Hizam b. Khalid b. Rabi’a from the Arab tribe of Banu Kilab, was the mother of three more sons of [[ʿAli b. Abi Talib]], and for this reason she became known as Umm al-Banin. All three brothers of ‘Abbas were killed just before him: ʿAbdallah, Jaʿfar, and ʿOthman.<ref>Mofid, loc. cit.; Dinavari, al-Akhbar al-tewal, Cairo, 1330/1911-12, pp. 254f.</ref> | ||