Radon, 86 Rn General properties Pronunciation Template:Infobox element/pronunciation Appearance colorless gas Standard atomic weight (A r, standard ) Template:Infobox element/standard atomic weight Mass number Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope (most stable isotope)Radon in the periodic table Template:Infobox element/periodic table Atomic number (Z ) 86 Group Template:Infobox element/group Period period 6 Block p-block Element category Template:Infobox element/category format Electron configuration [Xe ] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p6 Electrons per shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 8 Physical properties Phase at STP gas Melting point 202 K (−71 °C, −96 °F) Boiling point 211.5 K (−61.7 °C, −79.1 °F) Density (at STP) 9.73 g/L when liquid (at b.p. ) 4.4 g/cm3 Critical point 377 K, 6.28 MPa[1] Heat of fusion 3.247 kJ/mol [[Enthalpy of vaporization|Heat of Template:Engvar ]] 18.10 kJ/mol Molar heat capacity 5R /2 = 20.786 J/(mol·K) [[Vapor pressure|Template:Engvar pressure ]] Atomic properties Oxidation states Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state Electronegativity Pauling scale: 2.2 [[Ionization energy|Template:Engvar energies]] Covalent radius 150 pm Van der Waals radius 220 pm Template:Infobox element/spectral lines Other properties Crystal structure Template:Infobox element/crystal structure Thermal conductivity 3.61Template:E W/(m·K) Magnetic ordering non-magnetic CAS Number 10043-92-2 History Discovery Ernest Rutherford and Robert B. Owens (1899) First isolation William Ramsay and Robert Whytlaw-Gray (1910) Main isotopes of radon Template:Infobox element/isotopes table | references
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