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Awn b. Abd Allah b. Ja'far al-Tayyar
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{{Infobox companion of Imam (a) | name = <!--default is the page name--> | image =Martyrs of Karbala.jpg | image size = | caption = | Full name = Awn b. Abd Allah b. Ja'far b. Abi Talib b. Abd al-Muttalib | Companion of = [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam al-Hussain]] | Kunya = | Epithet =Awn al-Akbar | Well Known As = | Religious Affiliation = | Lineage = Banu Hashim | Well known relatives =[[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali]] (Grand Father), [[Fatima]] (Grand mother), [[Zaynab]] (mother), [[Hasan B. Ali B. Abi Taleb|Imam Hasan]] (uncle), [[Hussain ibn Ali|Imam Hussain]] (uncle) | Birth = | Place of Birth =Medina | Place of Residence = Medina | Death/martyrdom= 61/680 | Cause of Death/martyrdom = Martyred in the Event of [[Ashura]] | Burial place = Holy Shrine of [[Imam Hussain]], [[Karbala]] | Professors = | Students = | Works = | Activities = Participating in the [[Battle of Karbala]] |Native name=عون بن عبدالله بن جعفر بن ابی طالب}}'''Awn b. Abd Allah b. Jaʿfar''', known as Awn al-Akbar, was a son of [[Zaynab]] who accompanied [[Imam Hussain]] on his journey from Mecca to [[Kufa]]. He fought bravely at the [[Battle of Karbala]] and was [[Martyrdom|martyred]] on the Day of [[Ashura]]. ==Lineage== Awn was a son of [[Zaynab]], Imam Hussain's sister, and Abd Allah b. Ja'far b. Abi Talib b. Abd al-Muttalib who was a companion of the [[Prophet]].<ref>Iṣfahānī, ''Maqātil al-ṭālibīyyīn'', p. 124.</ref> Awn's grandfather was Ja'far al-Tayyar who was appointed by the Prophet as the chief of Muslims in their migration to Abyssinia. <ref>Ibn Hishām, ''al-Sīra al-nabawīyya'', vol. 1, p. 323.</ref> Abd Allah had two sons called Awn<ref>Ibn Qutayba, ''al-Maʿārif'', p. 207.</ref>: Awn al-Akbar whose mother was Zaynab and Awn al-Asghar whose mother was Jamana, daughter of Musayyib b. Najba<ref>Balādhurī, ''Ansāb al-ashrāf'', vol. 2, p. 67-68.</ref> Awn al-Asghar became one of the commanders of [[Tawwabun]] Uprising. <ref>Ibn al-Jawzī, ''Tadhkirat al-khawāṣ'', p. 175.</ref> ==Accompanying Imam Hussain== When Abd Allah b. Ja'far learned about Imam Hussain's departure to [[Kufa]], he wrote a letter to Imam to convince him to return to Mecca. Abd Allah sent his letter to Imam by his sons Awn and Muhammad.<ref>Abī Mikhnaf, ''Maqtal al-Ḥusayn'', p. 69.</ref> When Abd Allah found that Imam was determined in his decision, advised his sons Awn and Muhammad to accompany Imam and fight along with Imam.<ref>Mufīd, ''al-Irshād'', vol. 2, p. 68-69.</ref> ==Martyrdom== On the Day of [[Ashura]], after Muhammad was martyred, Awn went to the battlefield and made a battle cry as below: If you do not know me, I am son of Ja'far, a true martyr who is in the shining paradise, who flies there with green wings, this honor is enough on the Day of Resurrection<ref>Ibn Aʿtham, ''Kitāb al-Futūḥ'', vol. 5, p. 112.</ref> According to [[Ibn Shahr Ashub]], he killed 3 horsemen and 18 foot soldiers from the army of [[Omar Ibn Sa’d|Umar b. Sa'd]] and finally was martyred by Abd Allah b. Qutba.<ref>bn Shahrāshūb, ''Manāqib'', Ibn Aʿtham, vol. 4, p. 106; ''Kitāb al-Futūḥ'', vol. 5, p. 111.</ref> ==Source== *[https://en.wikishia.net/view/%27Awn_b._%27Abd_Allah_b._Ja%27far_al-Tayyar WikiShia, An online encyclopedia of the school of Ahl al-Bayt] ==References== [[Category:Individuals]] [[Category:Historical Characters]] [[Category:Imam Hussain’s Companions]] [[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]] [[fa:عون بن عبدالله بن جعفر طیار]] <references />{{Companions of Imam al-Hussain}}
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