Open main menu
Home
Random
Log in
Settings
About Wikihussain
Disclaimers
Wikihussain
Search
Editing
Template:Infobox tantalum
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
{{Infobox element |number=73 |symbol=Ta |name=tantalum |abundance= |abundance in earth's crust= |abundance in oceans= |abundance in solar system= |left=[[hafnium]] |right=[[tungsten]] |above=[[niobium|Nb]] |below=[[dubnium|Db]] |category=transition metal |group=5 |period=6 |block=d |image name=Tantalum_single_crystal_and_1cm3_cube.jpg |appearance=gray blue |electron configuration=[[[xenon|Xe]]] 4f<sup>14</sup> 5d<sup>3</sup> 6s<sup>2</sup> |electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 32, 11, 2 |phase=solid |density gpcm3nrt=16.69 |density gpcm3mp=15 |melting point K=3290 |melting point C=3017 |melting point F=5463 |boiling point K=5731 |boiling point C=5458 |boiling point F=9856 |heat fusion=36.57 |heat vaporization=753 |heat capacity=25.36 |vapor pressure 1=3297 |vapor pressure 10=3597 |vapor pressure 100=3957 |vapor pressure 1 k=4395 |vapor pressure 10 k=4939 |vapor pressure 100 k=5634 |vapor pressure comment= |crystal structure=body-centered cubic |crystal structure ref=<ref name="crystal structure">{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1107/S0567740873004140 | title = The crystal structure of β-tantalum | year = 1973 | last1 = Moseley | first1 = P. T. | last2 = Seabrook | first2 = C. J. | journal = Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry | volume = 29 | issue = 5 | pages = 1170–1171}}</ref> |crystal structure comment=α-Ta |crystal structure 2=tetragonal |crystal structure 2 ref=<ref name="crystal structure"/> |crystal structure 2 comment=β-Ta |oxidation states='''5''', 4, 3, 2, 1, −1, −3 |oxidation states comment=(a mildly [[acid]]ic oxide) |electronegativity=1.5 |number of ionization energies=2 |ionization energy 1=761 |ionization energy 2=1500 |atomic radius=146 |covalent radius=170±8 |magnetic ordering=[[paramagnetic]] |magnetic ordering ref=<ref name=magnet>{{cite book |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds| editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 }} </ref> |electrical resistivity unit prefix=n |electrical resistivity at 20=131 |thermal conductivity=57.5 |thermal expansion at 25=6.3 |speed of sound rod at 20=3400 |magnetic susceptibility= +154.0·10<sup>−6</sup> |magnetic susceptibility ref=  (293 K)<ref>{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110|quote=|via=}}</ref> |Young's modulus=186 |Shear modulus=69 |Bulk modulus=200 |Poisson ratio=0.34 |Mohs hardness=6.5 |Vickers hardness=870–1200 |Brinell hardness=440–3430 |CAS number=7440-25-7 |isotopes= {{Infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=177 | sym=Ta |na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=56.56 h |dm=[[electron capture|ε]] | de=1.166 | link1=hafnium-177 | pn=177 | ps=Hf}} {{Infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=178 | sym=Ta |na=syn | hl=2.36 h |dm=ε | de=1.910 | link1=hafnium-178 | pn=178 | ps=Hf}} {{Infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=179 | sym=Ta |na=syn | hl=1.82 y |dm=ε | de=0.110 | link1=hafnium-179 | pn=179 | ps=Hf}} {{Infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=180 | sym=Ta |na=syn | hl=8.125 h |dm1=ε | de1=0.854 | link1=hafnium-180 | pn1=180 | ps1=Hf |dm2=[[beta emission|β<sup>−</sup>]] | de2=0.708 | link2=Isotopes of tungsten | pn2=180 | ps2=W}} {{Infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=180[[Nuclear isomer|m]] | sym=Ta | na=0.012% | n=107 | firstlinks=yes}} {{infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=181 | sym=Ta | na=99.988% | n=108 | firstlinks=no }} {{Infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=182 | sym=Ta |na=syn | hl=114.43 d |dm=β<sup>−</sup> | de=1.814 | link1=Isotopes of tungsten | pn=182 | ps=W}} {{Infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=183 | sym=Ta |na=syn | hl=5.1 d |dm=β<sup>−</sup> | de=1.070 | link1=Isotopes of tungsten | pn=183 | ps=W}} |isotopes comment= |discovered by=[[Anders Gustaf Ekeberg]] |discovery date=1802 |history comment label=Recognized as a distinct [[chemical element|element]] by |history comment=[[Heinrich Rose]] (1844) |QID=Q1123 }}<!-- --><noinclude> {{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Ta}} {{template reference list}} {{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}} </noinclude>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Wikihussain are considered to be released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (see
Wikihussain:Copyrights
for details). If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly and redistributed at will, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource.
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Close
Loading editor…